Category Archives: General Fitness Knowledge

Mindset
One of my most significant experiences as a coach and why mindset is more important than motivation.

Let me tell you a story. A story of a young man who approached me some time ago for online coaching.

Where when I was halfway interviewing him to see if he was eligible for coaching, he had tears in his eyes, and I asked him what was wrong and he said he felt useless, worthless. Helpless with his current weight issues. My coaching slots were full. But it was there and then I saw the desperation in his eyes and a glimpse of the inner strength he had to change. That the fact he teared up in front of a stranger and poured his heart out, I knew I had to accept him.

It was no easy task. You cannot undo decades of bad habits with just a few weeks or months. His mind had to be conditioned and strengthened against temptation lest he falls back into his old habits. And he did fall off the bandwagon. But only once. And he continued the journey. I taught him flexibility, forgiving himself if he encountered setbacks. And most of all believing in himself. He has a full-time job, works shifts at night. Close to exhaustion by the time it was due for the gym. He still hustled. As an online client we rarely meet up as he stayed in another state, but when he visited, even I was impressed by his progress in the flesh. My current clients asked what was his secret.

What was the greatest lesson your coach imparted to you?

His response. "Coach said to get rid of your motivation. You hit the weights whether you feel like it or not because you just have to do. Not wait for motivation to come to you". I don't believe in rapid transformations. The risk of rebound is too great. We have seen it time and time again. I wanted the fat off, and I wanted it to STAY OFF. The mind is your greatest weapon. Faith in your own capabilities is your shield and armor. Strengthen your mind, and it will impart the same strength to your body.

Today Amin eats almost what he wants within reasonable limits. And still is losing weight. Why? He doesn't overeat. He still counts calories or at least guesstimates. It doesn't matter if people call you a killjoy. They don't know your past, your history of eating disorders, and the temptation you face every waking moment.

Well. I'm satisfied. For the moment. He still has work to do.

Losing weight is nice and all, but there's an important piece of the puzzle that often gets forgotten.


What happens AFTER you lose weight?

Here’s the thing.

However much weight you lose in whatever amount of time, it is irrelevant if you aren't able to maintain it in the long run.

 

I get it.

Building habits isn't very exciting...

It's hard to get motivated about “taking it slow..."

WE ALL WANT FAST!

Which is why, in the beginning, there’s absolutely nothing wrong with being primarily motivated by weight loss & physical changes.

Just remember. Regardless of how long it takes to achieve your goal body, you're going to reach a point where you'll shift into maintaining it.

At that point, HOW you lost weight will become 10x more important than how quickly you lost it.

Quick FIX? No problem 500 bucks to drop 5-10kg in one month. The thing they really promote is you can get fit without exercise (effort). You can gain confidence when you lose weight? But true confidence comes from how you can bring the best out of yourself.

So what’s next?

Just remember. Regardless of how long it takes to achieve your goal body, you're going to reach a point where you'll shift into maintaining it.

At that point, HOW you lost weight will become 10x more important than how quickly you lost it.


My advice?


Take your time and do it the right way.


❌ NO DETOX.


❌ NO JUICE FAST.


INSTEAD...


✅ LEARN ABOUT CALORIES, MACROS, & PORTION SIZES.


✅ DEVELOP FLEXIBLE EATING STRATEGIES THAT LET YOU CONTINUE LIVING YOUR LIFE.


And when you go through periods where your weight doesn't drop as quickly as you'd like — which will happen...


Remember that it doesn't matter.


Not one bit.


Because you're not doing this for a quick drop on the scale…


You're doing this to better the rest of your life. I believe in you, and you have the team to keep you on track.

Running Shoes
One of the most overlook accessories for weight lifting is the type of shoes that are worn by athletes.

Running shoes are commonly used by the general public as its portrayed as sports shoes, however, wearing running shoes for heavy weight lifting is potentially dangerous to the athlete who is wearing them. Due to the light soft rubber insole and out-sole of the shoe as it is built for long-distance running with its cushioning and curve-like structure. With those elements, it could not support fully while lifting a heavyweight causing a rocking motion during the lift, potentiality throwing off balance.



Therefore shoes with hard rubber and a flat-out sole are highly recommended for heavy lifting. Due to its heavyweight and solid stability that holds on the foot of the athlete during its lift having no rocking motion giving full confidence to train effectively. Shoes such as Converse, Vans, Nike Air Jordan 1s, Nike Blazers, or Nike Air Force 1s. Those are the common flat-out sole shoes. However, sports apparel Companies had put into consideration to make shoes specifically for weight lifters with a high cost.

 
Workout Plan
There are 3 popular splits in the gym that are commonly used when athletes are looking at training hypertrophy. Hypertrophy is already commonly known as the best way to gain muscle growth, here we are explaining what are the 3 ways to fitting your own particular exercise.

Full Body Split


Firstly a Full body split is a program that includes 1 to 2 exercises for each body part. For example, this training splits trains the entire body for a day, increasing the training frequency allowing the body to be familiar with the exercises over time. This method is recommended for beginners or a person that has not been training for a while. This plan is highly recommended 4 times a week with 3 days rest.

Push, Pull, Legs


Secondly, a PPL Split also known as Push, Pull, Legs. Is commonly use by intermediate athletes or advance athletes. The plan splits 3days of different body parts for each of the days, for example on day 1 is push meaning the plan can include chest and shoulder exercises, day 2 pull a back and arms exercises are included, and finally, legs as the name listed it willing be training a leg training plan. By doing these splits the body can focus on the minor details of specific muscle groups for those who are looking to have extra-fine detail on their muscle group. This plan can be done 6 times a week. Not recommended to beginners

Upper Lower Split


Third and last is the upper-lower split. As the plan will have 1-day training upper body like chest, back, shoulders and arms then another day is lower which will be training legs such as quads, hamstrings, glutes, and calves. This split can be used by either beginner up to advance as this training plan can be done 4 to 6 times a week depending on that athlete's training level.


According to the American College of Sports Medicine, DOMS symptoms typically occur up at least 12 to 24 hours after a workout.

The pain tends to peak about one to three days after your workout, and then should ease up after that.

 

 

 

What Causes DOMS?


 



  • People who haven’t worked out in a long time.

  • Higher workout intensity

  • Perform an eccentric exercises(negatives with tempo)

  • Try a new kind of exercise or movement that your body isn’t used to.



 

“Training sore is fine unless it puts

you at an increased risk of injury.“

 

 

 

If you’re having a difficult time getting into position or completing a full range of motion due to pain, take a rest.

Otherwise, that doesn't mean you can't exercise. Many workout programs are designed with this mind, and give muscles ample time to recover before working them out again.

Classic weightlifting programs such as the push/pull workouts, or the legs/chest/back workouts, allow for 1 to 2 days between sessions for muscle recovery.

You can workout if you're sore. Advice is don't exercise the same muscle groups that are hurting. Do legs one day and exercise your upper body the next. By doing so, you'll still be able to get exercise and allow your lower body to recover and rebuild.

If you aren't following a pre-planned routine, just make sure that you're giving your muscles ample time to recover.

For example, don't do a bunch of squats one day and a tough lunge workout the next. Break those workouts up by another day or so and you'll see improved results.


It’s a common belief among exercisers that muscle soreness are correlated to quality of workout which is NOT TRUE!

Muscle soreness is believed that tiny microscopic tears in the muscle tissue result in inflammation, and inflammation is the main cause of soreness.

 

 

One of the reason that caused DOMS is eccentric contraction which mentioned in the previous articles.

The reason behind is that it requires a significant amount of lengthening (or eccentric) to resist the pull of gravity.

A lengthening contraction is simply a muscle resisting a stretch.


For example, when you perform a bicep curl and you are taking the dumbbells from your shoulder back down to your sides you are performing the lengthening portion of the exercise.


In fact, when you perform the lengthening portion of an exercise you actually use FEWER muscle fibres than on the shortening phase (lifting the dumbbell to the shoulder).

So if you use 100 muscle fibres to lift the weight during the shortening phase, you’ll use 80 to lower it (during the lengthening phase).

Same weight, fewer muscle fibres > damage, inflammation, and finally soreness.

Takeaway:

Muscle soreness is not a good indicator for a good workout whereas progressive overload is a better indicator for an effective workout. (We’ll discuss this topic in the other chapter)


You can exercise and reduce your body fat,


but you can't choose where you lose fat.


Spot reduction doesn't work,


either for the abs or for any other body part.


 

 

The fallacy of spot reduction assumes that, if you have fat over your abs, then exercising the ab muscles will make that fat go away. While exercising the muscle may increase endurance or strength, it won't burn off the fat in that area. The reason for this is because the body draws energy from the entire body when exercising, not just from the part you're working.

The only way to burn fat from your belly is to reduce overall body fat by creating a calorie deficit. To get six-pack abs, you may have to drop your body fat to a level that is either a struggle to maintain or downright unhealthy. Many of us have the goal to get six-pack abs but most of us will find it difficult to reach that goal.

Let's face it: The factors that dictate how our bodies look are too many to keep track of. Age, genetics, gender, hormones, body type, lifestyle, eating habits, stress management, sleep habits, planetary alignment...all of these decide what your body and, therefore, your belly, looks like.

People become movie stars and models because they have the genetic makeup that allows them to have lean gorgeous bodies. If we could all achieve that, we would all be models.

Remember that we all have flaws and perfection isn't an option unless you head to your nearest surgeon. Instead of doing that, challenge yourself by taking care of your body and learning how to accept it.
Yes and No.

Why? It is very much depends on context.

Simple, if you never had a background to count calories, understand calories amount of each food group and the type of fruit, you will never understand the equation to eat flexible.

For an example, if you never had the idea of saving money and earning money, you will never be good with your financial management. You tend to spend according to your mood without a proper planning, this is the reason you will not have enough flexibility to spend in future. You might find it hard to buy something that cost higher because you simply do not have that enough amount of money.

If you want to buy a penthouse, you plan. If you want to buy a sports car, you plan.

It is same when comes to counting calories. You need to learn the basics and fundamental, before you can go freely without counting calories in the future.

Most of the body builder and coach has the experience of weighing and counting their calories. This is why they know how to guide or estimate calories. This is why they have this flexibility during a party or gathering.

A person who has learned how to count and has been practising for a period of time, counting calories become a second nature. They know if they eat slightly more this weekend, they know how to adjust accordingly when they get back on track.

So, you don’t need to count calories in order to lose weight, BUT you do NEED to learn how to count calories, because it is a progress.

If counting calories is a stressor, yes there will be others strategy and options. But educate yourself about calories isn’t a bad thing in general. If you want to achieve something better, you need to do what it requires to achieve something better.


 

 

What does science say?

 

 

 

The myth that kids will stop growing if they lift weights too young is not supported by any scientific evidence or research.

Most likely, the myth that lifting weights stunts growth came from concern over kids causing damage to their growth plates if they participate in a strength training program.

Dr. Rob Raponi, a naturopathic doctor and certified sports nutritionist, points out that this is something that can result from poor form, weights that are too heavy, and a lack of supervision. But it’s not the result of lifting weights correctly.

Most studies have actually concluded that with the proper supervision, equipment and training protocol, lifting weights can be just as safe for children as any other type of physical activity.

Another review published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine failed to find a single case of a growth plate injury occurring in studies where the training procedures were monitored and guided by professionals.

What is supported by scientific evidence and research is that properly designed and supervised resistance training programs have numerous benefits trusted source for kids, including:

  • Increasing strength and bone strength index (BSI)

  • Decreasing fracture risk and rates of sports-related injury

  • Improve certain motor skill performances like running and jumping in children and adolescents.

  • Improve Mental Health

  • Develop healthy habits for later in life

  • Growing self-esteem and interest in fitness.